Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act of 2025
U.S. Congress · HR4849 ·
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Timing in context
Primary sponsor's contributions received (same period)
Adjacency in time is shown for context; it is not evidence of cause. Funded ≠ false — see the methodology.
What the bill says
Introduced 2025-08-01. Latest action: Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Summary (plain-language)
Protecting Health Care and Lowering Costs Act 2025 This bill makes permanent temporary provisions that generally expand eligibility for and increase the amount of the premium tax credit. This bill also repeals multiple Medicaid, Medicare, and health-related tax provisions enacted by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA). Currently, eligible taxpayers may claim the premium tax credit, which applies toward the cost of obtaining health insurance through health insurance exchanges. To qualify, a taxpayer’s household income must meet or exceed 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL) and, after 2025, may not exceed 400% of the FPL (maximum income limit). For 2021-2025, the maximum income limit is eliminated, which generally expands eligibility for the premium tax credit. Further, under current law, the amount of the premium tax credit is partially based on the taxpayer’s household income multiplied by the applicable percentage. The applicable percentage varies depending on which of six income ranges (adjusted for inflation after 2025) the taxpayer’s household income falls within. For 2021-2025, the applicable percentages are lowered and the adjustment of the applicable percentages for inflation is eliminated, which generally increases the amount of the premium tax credit. The bill permanently eliminates the 400% maximum income limit, lowers the applicable percentages, and eliminates the inflation adjustment for the applicable percentages. Finally, the bill repeals multiple Medicaid, Medicare, and health-related tax provisions enacted by the OBBBA, including certain Medicare and Medicare eligibility and verification requirements, the reduced window for retroactive Medicaid coverage, and premium tax credit verification requirements.
Sponsors
- Adam Gray (primary)
- Gabe Amo
- Yassamin Ansari
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr.
- Suzanne Bonamici
- Joyce Beatty
- Julia Brownley
- Ami Bera
- Brendan F. Boyle
- Nanette Diaz Barragán
- Nikki Budzinski
- Becca Balint
- Wesley Bell
- Janelle S. Bynum
- Jim Costa
- Emanuel Cleaver
- Henry Cuellar
- Kathy Castor
- Yvette D. Clarke
- Steve Cohen
- Judy Chu
- Joaquin Castro
- J. Luis Correa
- Salud O. Carbajal
- Sean Casten
- Angie Craig
- Gilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr.
- Troy A. Carter
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick
- Jasmine Crockett
- Danny K. Davis
- Diana DeGette
- Christopher R. Deluzio
- Suzan K. DelBene
- Debbie Dingell
- Madeleine Dean
- Maxine Dexter
- Cleo Fields
- Lois Frankel
- Lizzie Fletcher
- Shomari Figures
- Laura Friedman
- Al Green
- John Garamendi
- Vicente Gonzalez
- Josh Gottheimer
- Jesús G. "Chuy" García
- Daniel S. Goldman
- Adelita S. Grijalva
- James A. Himes
- Steven Horsford
- Jared Huffman
- Glenn Ivey
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.
- Pramila Jayapal
- Sara Jacobs
- Jonathan L. Jackson
- Julie Johnson
- Robin L. Kelly
- Raja Krishnamoorthi
- Timothy M. Kennedy
- Teresa Leger Fernandez
- John B. Larson
- Rick Larsen
- Stephen F. Lynch
- Ted Lieu
- Greg Landsman
- Summer L. Lee
- George Latimer
- Sam T. Liccardo
- James P. McGovern
- Betty McCollum
- Doris O. Matsui
- Grace Meng
- Seth Moulton
- Seth Magaziner
- Kevin Mullin
- Robert Menendez
- Jennifer L. McClellan
- John W. Mannion
- April McClain Delaney
- Kelly Morrison
- Kristen McDonald Rivet
- Sarah McBride
- Christian D. Menefee
- Jerrold Nadler
- Eleanor Holmes Norton
- Donald Norcross
- Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez
- Ilhan Omar
- Johnny Olszewski, Jr.
- Frank Pallone, Jr.
- Nancy Pelosi
- Chellie Pingree
- Mark Pocan
- Jimmy Panetta
- Chris Pappas
- Brittany Pettersen
- Mike Quigley
- Deborah K. Ross
- Raul Ruiz
- Luz M. Rivas
- Emily Randall
- Josh Riley
- Robert C. "Bobby" Scott
- Brad Sherman
- Adam Smith
- Janice D. Schakowsky
- Marilyn Strickland
- Terri A. Sewell
- Bradley Scott Schneider
- Eric Swalwell
- Darren Soto
- Thomas R. Suozzi
- Mary Gay Scanlon
- Mikie Sherrill
- Haley M. Stevens
- Kim Schrier
- Emilia Strong Sykes
- Eric Sorensen
- Andrea Salinas
- Suhas Subramanyam
- Lateefah Simon
- Bennie G. Thompson
- Mike Thompson
- Dina Titus
- Paul Tonko
- Mark Takano
- Norma J. Torres
- Rashida Tlaib
- Lori Trahan
- Ritchie Torres
- Jill N. Tokuda
- Shri Thanedar
- Derek Tran
- Lauren Underwood
- Nydia M. Velázquez
- Marc A. Veasey
- Gabe Vasquez
- Maxine Waters
- Bonnie Watson Coleman
- George Whitesides
Text versions
- Introduced in House — 2025-08-01 — XML
What analysts say
No nonpartisan analysis on file for this measure yet.
What politicians say
No linked claims or utterances yet — no one on record has cited this measure to justify a public argument.
Action History
| Date | Action |
|---|---|
| 2025-08-01 | Introduced in House |
| 2025-08-01 | Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. |